Hamas: 'No Prospects' for Mideast Peace02/08 13:02

   MOSCOW (AP) -- The leader of Hamas said Monday he sees "no prospects' for a 
Mideast peace settlement, a stand that could reduce Russia's chances of holding 
a Middle East peace conference that includes the Palestinian militant group.

   Khaled Mashaal said that Israeli leaders bring "war and occupation, thus 
blocking meaningful negotiations regarding the Palestinians, Syria and Lebanon.

   "In the nearest future we see no prospects of peace settlement in the 
region, in Syria and Lebanon," Mashaal said.

   He spoke after a meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, and 
his statement leaves in doubt Moscow's repeatedly stated hope of hosting a 
Mideast peace conference and to involve Hamas, despite strong opposition from 
Israel and the U.S.

   Mashaal, however, praised Moscow's position to promote his group's stance in 
relations with Israel. "It's enough that Moscow tells the world that Hamas is a 
movement of freedom fighters, not a terrorist group," he told journalists.

   The U.S. and the European Union list Hamas as a terrorist group.

   Russia has repeatedly called for an end to the blockade of the Gaza Strip 
that was imposed by Israel after Hamas wrested control there in June 2007 
following its victory in parliamentary elections.

   The takeover prompted a flurry of diplomatic activity, with the 
international community lining up behind Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas 
and the West Bank-based government of moderates he has installed.

   Russia is part of the so-called Quartet of Mideast peace brokers that also 
includes the United States, the European Union and the United Nations. The 
Quartet's principles include recognition of Israel, a renunciation of violence, 
and adherence to previous Palestinian agreements.

   Mashaal said that during his talks with Russian officials he did not discuss 
plans to include Hamas in a peace conference.

   He said the visit was his third trip to Moscow since 2006, and he expressed 
hope that Moscow's mediation will boost the renewal of peace talks.

   The Kremlin irked Israel and Western nations by inviting Mashaal to Russia, 
and observers said the talks were part of an effort by Moscow to regain the 
clout and influence it enjoyed in the Middle East during the Soviet era.

   Mashaal, however, downplayed Moscow's political role in the talks.

   "We appreciate any role that Russia and other countries could play in the 
Mideast peace process, but only Egypt has the real capability to settle the 
problem," he said.

   Cairo has been trying to broker a deal to reconcile Hamas and Abbas' Fatah 
movement and push them toward a power-sharing agreement.


(PH)